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Mastodon Post Size and Specs (2026)

Every Mastodon limit below comes from the rules PostQuest uses to check posts before they publish. Publishing limits were last verified on .

Main post size
Up to 16 MB (instance default)
Photo Post
Caption limit
500 characters (instance default)
Instances configure their own limit; 500 characters is the default.
Header
1500 × 500 px

Mastodon image and video specs

Text Post and Link Post use only the caption limit, so they have no media table.

Photo Post1 file

SpecImage
File sizeUp to 16 MB (instance default)
FormatsJPEG, PNG, WebP (instance default)
Other limitsUp to 8.3 MP (instance default)

GIF Post1 file

SpecGIF
DimensionsUp to 1,280 × 720 px (instance default)
File sizeUp to 16 MB (instance default)
FormatsGIF (instance default)
Other limitsUp to 1 MP (instance default)

Video Post1 file

SpecVideo
File sizeUp to 40 MB (instance default)
FormatsMP4, MOV, WebM (instance default)
Frame rateUp to 120 fps (instance default)
CodecsH.264 transcode

Audio Post1 file

SpecAudio
File sizeUp to 40 MB (instance default)
FormatsMP3, OGG, WAV, FLAC, Opus, AAC, M4A, 3GP (instance default)

Mastodon caption and hashtag limits

Caption limit

500 characters (instance default)

Depends on the account or server.

  • Instances configure their own limit; 500 characters is the default.

Hashtags

No hard limit

  • No global hashtag-count limit.
  • Bounded by the instance character limit, which defaults to 500 characters.

Accounts that can publish

Any local account that authorizes an OAuth application on the target instance.

Mastodon profile and banner sizes

ImageSizeDetailsSource
Header1500 × 500 pxLarger uploads are downscaled. WEBP, PNG, GIF, or JPG, up to 2 MB.Mastodon docs: Setting up your profileVerified October 4, 2026
Avatar400 × 400 pxLarger uploads are downscaled. WEBP, PNG, GIF, or JPG, up to 2 MB.Mastodon docs: Setting up your profileVerified October 4, 2026

Mastodon specs FAQ

What size should a Mastodon post be?

A Mastodon photo post must meet these limits: file size up to 16 MB (instance default). No fixed pixel dimensions apply to this format.

What is the Mastodon character limit?

Mastodon captions can be up to 500 characters long by default. Instances configure their own limit; 500 characters is the default.

How many hashtags can you use on Mastodon?

Mastodon has no hard hashtag limit. Bounded by the instance character limit, which defaults to 500 characters.

What size is the Mastodon header?

1500 × 500 px. Larger uploads are downscaled. WEBP, PNG, GIF, or JPG, up to 2 MB.

Sources

Publishing limits last verified against official API documentation. Profile sizes last verified .

More platform specs

Schedule posts that pass these checks

PostQuest validates every caption and file against these limits before a post is scheduled, so nothing fails at publish time.